- Dianne Craft, M.A., C.N.H.P.
God has a wonderful sense of humor, I believe. He wants us to grow and stretch, and one of the ways He does this is to give us children who are very different from each other. Just as it is very likely that a right-brained person will have a left-brained spouse, so it is that if our first born is left-brain dominant, the next child likely will be right-brain dominant. This brain dominance affects both personality characteristics and learning styles.
How do you determine if you are teaching a right-brained child? Children tend to display these characteristics at an early age. All children are creative, but your right-brained child will seem to be even more imaginative. The right brain learns things in wholes rather than parts, so that child will get math concepts well, but may struggle with the details such as math facts or checking work. In thinking styles, the right brainer often goes by gut feel, whereas the left brainer prefers multiple facts before coming to a conclusion. In test taking, the left brainer prefers the black-and-white choices presented in multiple-choice questions, while the right brainer may prefer essay questions where the whole picture can be given.
Eighty percent of the struggling learners I see are right-brain dominant. Does that mean that being right-brain dominant is a weakness? Not at all!! As you know, Einstein was a flaming right brainer. Then why the discrepancy? It is that most curriculum is designed to teach in a more left-brain style. Workbooks, worksheets, rote memorization (math facts), timed tests, lectures, learning facts for a test, and learning vocabulary by looking up the meanings of the words in a dictionary and writing them out are all left-brain activities. If you have a child at home who is balking at doing the schoolwork that fits the description above, you probably are working with a right-brain dominant child. Helping this child become successful doesn't require an entire change in curriculum, but rather a change in your teaching strategies. It isn't as hard as it sounds. In fact, it's easy, fun, and inexpensive.
SPELLING
Let's
look at the teaching of spelling words. We all want our children to be good
spellers and are very frustrated when our methods aren't working. The most
common complaint I receive is that the child learns the words for the test, but
continues to misspell them in other writing tasks. This is one of the easiest
problems to solve and I have regularly seen two years' spelling growth in one
year using a simple method. Have you ever seen a picture in the newspaper of a spelling
bee winner? If you have, you may have seen the student with his eyes in an
upward position. In other words, it looks as if he is looking at the ceiling
for the word he is spelling. This makes sense in light of recent brain research
that tells us we can cause our right brain (the hemisphere housing our
photographic memory) to become more responsive by looking up with our eyes. In
other words, we use our eyes to help us think as well as to see. When the
student is looking up, he is seeing the word in his head. Because he is seeing
the printed word, he can spell it backwards as easily as forwards. You can
train your child at home to use this very efficient strategy. Not only will it
be painless, but since the right brain is responsible for visual memory and long-term
memory, your child will
remember how to spell his words long past the week of the spelling test.
This efficient right-brain spelling strategy is simple.
1. Give your child a pre-test from a short list of words from the "most commonly used words" list. In the words that were spelled incorrectly, take the letters that were wrong, or left out, and color them and "weird" them up. (For example: If he spelled "Saturday" as "Saterday," put the "Sat-r-day" in black marker on a card, since he knew those letters. Put the "u" in blue, with wavy lines in it to represent water, and a stick figure diving into the water. You can add a story, such as, "They all Sat around on Saturday and one of them got bored, so the brothers decided to go swimming.")
2. Hold the card straight up in front of your child so his eyes are looking up. (Make sure his chin isn't up, but only his eyes). Have him glance at it, then bring it down while his eyes remain looking up, where the card had been. Flash this card in the air, five or six times until your child can "see" it in the air, and easily spell it forwards and backwards. If your child can't easily "see" it in the air, show it more times, or put more "velcro" on it by putting in more color, or a more detailed picture.
3. Review the card each day of the week for a few minutes.
4. Your child's photographic memory will become stronger and stronger as you use this method.
Remember that your child's visual memory is his greatest strength. As you help him develop that using spelling words, math facts, or anything else, you will see learning and memorizing become much easier. The success a child feels when he can "see it" is priceless.
Dianne Craft has a master's
degree in special education and is director of the clinic Child Diagnostics,
Inc., in Littleton, Colorado. For more articles written by Dianne, visit her
website: www.diannecraft.org. Don't miss her workshops at the convention!